As a Children's Ministry teacher this was one of my all time favourite topic to teach next to Ephesians 6 verses 10 - 18 - Putting on The whole Armour of God. I I guess the reason I love this passage is because it is easily broken down into eight (8) sample lessons that one can easily share with the children.re
The only other gospel that had any mention of the beatitudes was St. Luke 6 verses 20 - 23 which dealt with four (4) 'blessedness' in this particular scripture.
THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT
The sermon on the mount was Jesus' first sermon. In St. Matthew 3 verses 16 - 17 He was baptized and affirmed by His Father. In St. Matthew 4 verse 2 He fasted for forty (40) days and forty (40) nights. (In the future we will write a blog on Is There a place for Fasting in the Church). In the same chapter of St. Matthew 4 verses 3 - 11 He was tempted of the devil. He then recruited some Disciples. In verse 23 it says ' And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom ( we will deal with this gospel of the kingdom in another blog), and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people.
And we come to St. Matthew 5 verse 1 'And seeing the multitudes, he went up into a mountain (Why a mountain?) and when He was set His disciples came unto him.
Verse 2 and He opened His mouth, and taught them, saying (Why opened His mouth? Was His mouth closed all this time?
From all these questions we can see that there was some urgency to this message. We can surmise that Jesus Christ spoke with earnestness; He enunciated clearly and spake loudly. He lifted up His voice like a trumpet and published salvation far and wide like a man who had something to say which He desired His audience to hear and feel.
He sat in His place as Rabbi of the Church, the authoritative legislator of the kingdom of heaven, the monarch in the midst of His people; come hither and listen to the King in Jeshurun, the divine Lawgiver delivering not the ten (10) commandments, but the eight (8) or, if you will, the nine (9) Beatitudes of His kingdom.
Mountains have always been associated with distinct eras in he history of the people of God; Mount Sinai is sacred to the law and Mount Zion symbolical of the church. Calvary was also in due time to be connected with redemption, and the Mount of Olives with the ascension of our risen Lord.
A sermon published on Thursday July 29, 1909
At the Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit in the Year 1873 www.godrules.net
THE BEATITUDES
St. Matthew 5 verse 3 Blessed are the Poor in the Spirit for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven.
Let us look at the word poor - This means either to lack material possessions, or be of a low quality, humble or unpretentious. Spirit the non-physical part of a person that is the seat of the conscience. In this verse the word poor does not necessarily have to do with the lack of material possessions. It has more to do with the condition of the heart being humble and unpretentious. The Bible speaks to God resisting the proud but giving grace to the humble. In I Corinthians 4 verse 7 it points to the fact that all that we have we have received.
So to the humble in heart belongs the kingdom of heaven.
St. Matthew 5 verse 4 Blessed are they that mourn for they shall be comforted.
The word mourn means to 'feel or show deep sorrow or regret for' one can basically mourn on two levels i.e. the individual level one sorrows about their life recognizing the fact that if it was not for Jesus one would be hopeless. Isaiah 53 verses 4 - 5 states 'surely He hath borne our griefs .....
One can also mourn on a societal level. One can mourn about what is happening in the Society. The sinfulness, depravity and rebellion against God. But those who mourn have their comfort in God.
St. Matthew 5 verse 5 Blessed are the meek; for they shall inherit the Earth.
The word meek means to be quiet, gentle, and easily imposed on, submissive. In Numbers 12 verse 3 it states now the man Moses was very meek, above all the men which were upon the face of the Earth. You find that when one has an encounter with God due to revelation knowledge one can afford to be gentle, because you are aware that your confidence is in an unfailing God.
So only the gentle ones will inherit (get) the Earth.
St. Matthew 5 verse 6 Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they shall be filled.
The major words in this blessedness are hunger, thirst and righteousness. The meaning of the verb hunger is to have a strong desire or craving for, to covet. Thirst is a feeling of needing or wanting to drink something, a dryness. Righteousness simply speaks of being in right standing with God. There is nothing that we can do to save ourselves that has not been taken care of by Jesus taking our place on the cross. The Bible says our righteousness is as filthy rags Isaiah 64 verse 6.
So it is the believer that has a craving (coveting) a dryness, wanting to drink after the holiness of God that shall be filled.
St. Matthew 5 verse 7 Blessed are the merciful; for they shall obtain mercy.
What does it mean to be merciful? The dictionary says it is showing or exercising mercy. So, what is mercy? Mercy is compassion or forgiveness shown toward someone whom it is within one's power to punish or harm. The Bible says that God commended His love towards us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us. Romans 5 verse 8Romans 5 verse 8, St. John 15 verse 13 - Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends, Yet Christ lay down His life for us when we were not His friends.
As God's ambassadors on this Earth we also have to show mercy to those around us.
St. Matthew 5 verse 8 Blessed are the pure in heart; for they shall see God.
The two (2) words one wants to look at in this verse of scripture are pure and heart. What does it mean to be pure? it means not to be mixed or adulterated with any other substance or material. The synonym I like is 'uncontaminated'. By heart here, I don't believe the Lord was dealing with the physical organ . The heart speaks to the centre of a man the conscience. Proverbs 4 verse 23 speaks to keeping the heart with all diligence, out of it comes the issues of life. Man is a trichotomous being, Spirit, soul and body. The spirit comes from God, spirit speaks to our conscience, the intuitive part of human beings; the soul speaks to the mind, intellect and emotions.
The body is the physical part of man the part that is visible.
So the one whose thoughts and ways are uncontaminated is blessed and shall see God. Sin cannot stand in the presence of a holy God
St Matthew 5 verse 9 Blessed are the peacemakers; for they shall be called the children of god.
What does it mean to be a peacemaker? A person who brings about peace, especially by reconciling - adversaries or one can use the synonym conciliator. Lets look at the word adversary which signifies one's opponent in a contest, conflict or dispute. The Bible refers to Jesus as the Prince of Peace Isaiah 9 verse 6. This is just one of His characteristic mentioned in this verse.
So a peacemaker is a person that brings reconciliation between adversaries. This is what Jesus has done for mankind reconciled us back to the father from who we were estranged through Adam's disobedience in the garden of Eden II Corinthians 5 verses 18 - 19.
St. Matthew 5 verse 10 Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness sake for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
The two key words here are persecuted and righteousness. Persecuted is to act in a cruel and hostile manner towards another person for example Paul before he was converted persecuted Christians Galatians 1 verse 13. The prophets St. Matthew 5 verse 12; Jesus St. John 15 verse 20 and the first Christians Acts 8 verse 1 all experienced persecution. We have already defined righteousness but it bears repeating. Righteousness means to upright or honourable and free from wrong. Our righteousness is in Jesus Christ. He made us upright or justified before God. Righteousness includes such qualities as kindness, unselfishness, truthfulness and justice.
So you are blessed when you go through cruel trials because of your uprightness God has given you the kingdom of heaven.
St. Matthew 5 verse 11 Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake
verse 12 Rejoice, and be exceeding glad, for great is your reward in heaven, for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.
IN CONCLUSION
It is not a matter of if you are going to be persecuted and reviled, accused falsely and treated cruelly for the gospel. However, when it does happen the posture through this can be found in verse 12 'rejoice and be exceedingly glad , others have already gone through and endured. After all, it is he that endures to the end that will have eternal life.
I enjoyed just re-establishing some of the fundamental things, the righteousness knowing who you are in Christ, the holiness of God and the pure heart. I find from my own walk in the Lord that if you miss them especially if they are not firmly laid out at the beginning of your walk with Christ, it tends to make your walk full of missteps.
So let us all remain BLESSED that was the mandate from the garden of Eden Genesis 1 verse 28.
Until next time this is me Raphleta, Lillene`s baby girl coming to you from Brampton, Ontario.
À bientôt
